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[News] GNU/Linux and Free Software in Brazil: New Articles in the English Language

  • Subject: [News] GNU/Linux and Free Software in Brazil: New Articles in the English Language
  • From: Roy Schestowitz <newsgroups@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 06 May 2008 12:20:36 +0100
  • Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.advocacy
  • User-agent: KNode/0.10.4
[All the action is happening in countries whose press doesn't get picked up.]

Free Software in Brazil: Analysis & Interview with Marcos Mazoni

,----[ Quote ]
| Given the vast institutional shifts to free software that have occurred, it 
| is hard to imagine an economical way to rollback these projects — not only 
| the changes within state-owned IT firms but the many other projects that 
| Brazil has launched with free software: the massive Digital Inclusion 
| project, the educational Linux projects as well as the general use of open 
| source wikis, project management software, groupware, and so on.     
`----

http://news.northxsouth.com/2008/05/05/interview-with-marcos-mazoni-new-head-of-free-software-implementation-in-brazil/

Free Software vs. the Tax Man

,----[ Quote ]
| Slashdot recently linked to this comparison of the cost of Windows in Brazil 
| and the US. This brings to mind a point I think I’ve seen Mike make: beyond 
| the general point that libertarians should celebrate free software because 
| it’s an example of non-coercive production of public goods, libertarians also 
| have reasons to like free software because it’s more resistant to the 
| coercive power of the state. When software is produced by a commercial 
| company and sold in the marketplace, it’s relatively easy for the state to 
| tax and regulate it. Commercial companies tend to be reflexively law-abiding, 
| and they can afford the lawyers necessary to collect taxes or comply with 
| complex regulatory schemes.         
| 
| In contrast, free software will prove strongly resistant to state 
| interference. Because virtually everyone associated with a free software 
| project is a volunteer, the state cannot easily compel them to participate in 
| tax and regulatory schemes. Such projects are likely to react to any attempt 
| to tax or regulate them is likely to be met with passive resistance: people 
| will stop contributing entirely rather than waste time dealing with the 
| government.      
| 
| Hence, free software thus has the salutary effect of depriving the state of 
| tax revenue. But even better, free software is likely to prove extremely 
| resistant to state efforts to build privacy-violating features into software 
| systems.   
`----

http://techliberation.com/2008/05/05/free-software-vs-the-tax-man/

Why Brazil Loves Linux

,----[ Quote ]
| Brazil imported the anti-Microsoft stance common in American geeks, but on 
| top of the usual arguments Microsoft is foreign. This adds fuel to the flame. 
| To the Brazilian Microsoft hater, not only there is an “evil monopoly”, but 
| its profits are repatriated and its jobs are elsewhere. Practices like the 
| 3-program limitation on Vista Starter further erode good will (Brazilians 
| call it the “castrated Windows” among other colorful names). Add a dash of 
| anti-American sentiment and you’ve got some serious resistance. This fiery 
| mood has a strong influence, from the teenager hanging out in #hackers on 
| Brasnet to IT departments to the federal government. Even in a rational 
| self-interest analysis, one might rightly point out that if free/open source 
| software (FOSS) were to wipe out Windows, negative effects on Brazil’s 
| economy are likely minimal. The wealth, jobs, and opportunity created by 
| Microsoft aren’t in Brazil (productivity gains might be, but that’s a whole 
| different argument). The trade offs of a potential Linux/Google take over are 
| different when there’s no national off-the-shelf software industry, plus 
| Google’s revenue model works beautifully in a developing country. This mix of 
| ideological and rational arguments torpedoes Microsoft’s support.                
`----

http://duartes.org/gustavo/blog/post/why-brazil-loves-linux


Days ago:

Microsoft gouging Brazilians for 20 percent of income

,----[ Quote ]
| Ever wonder why Brazil and other BRIC countries are so hot on open source, 
| including Linux? Gustavo Duarte gives several reasons, not the least of which 
| is the punitive pricing that Microsoft inflicts on these developing markets.  
| 
| In the case of Brazil, Microsoft pillages businesses to the tune of 20.1 
| percent and consumers at a 7.8 percent clip. Some people pay tithing to their 
| church; Brazilians are asked to pay a tithe to Microsoft. Perhaps this is 
| indicative of Microsoft's self-important belief?   
`----

http://www.cnet.com/8301-13505_1-9934964-16.html?part=rss&tag=feed&subj=TheOpenRoad


Last week:

FOSS in Brazil: An important shift in leadership

,----[ Quote ]
| This is big news for Brazil’s Free Software movement. One of the earliest 
| public officials to champion FOSS in the world, Mazoni has earned a 
| widespread reputation as an effective administrator and a skilled manager of 
| FOSS migrations.   
`----

http://fringethoughts.wordpress.com/2008/04/26/foss-in-brazil-an-important-shift/


Recent:

Deploying KDE to 52 million young people

,----[ Quote ]
| By the end of this year 29,000 labs serving some 32,000,000 students will be 
| fully deployed and in active use. 
| 
| By the end of next year (2009) those numbers will have swelled to 53,000 labs 
| serving some 52,000,000 students. 
`----

http://aseigo.blogspot.com/2008/04/deploying-kde-to-52-million-young.html


The brazilian Election Supreme Court migrates 430 thousand voting machines to
GNU / Linux

,----[ Quote ]
| The brazilian Election Supreme Court announced at April 4th 2008, that the 
| 2008 elections at Brazil will use GNU / Linux electronic voting machines with 
| software digital authentication.  
| 
| The Tribunal Superior Eleitoral (the brazilian Election Supreme Court), 
| officially announced on April 4th, 2008, that the brazilian 2008 elections 
| will use 430 thousand electronic voting machines migrated from VirtuOS and 
| Windows CE to GNU / Linux and open source softwares for security and auditing 
| defined by proper law.     
`----

http://techforce.com.br/index.php/news/linux_blog/tse_migrates_to_linux


Linux Voting Machines Save US$ 8 Millions in Brazil

,----[ Quote ]
| Brazilian Goverment will save US$ 8 Millions in election between 2008 and 
| 2018. The economy is due to the use of Linux in the eletronic voting 
| machines, made by Procomp-Diebold,   
`----

http://www.brnews.info/index.php/2008/04/06/linux-voting-machines-save-us-8-milions-in-brazil/


ODF is now a Brazilian Standard: NBR ISO/IEC 26300 !!!

,----[ Quote ]
| On the afternoon of last Tuesday (08/04), the final translated version of the 
| ISO/IEC 26300 was approved by members of the ABNT’s committee responsible for 
| that activity.  
| 
| According to the Brazilian laws, a National Standard needs to be written on 
| our native language (Brazilian Portuguese) and this is why we need to 
| translate and approve the translated text of any International Standard that 
| is adopted as a Brazilian Standard (called here NBR). ABNT is the Brazilian 
| National Body (NB) and handles all standardization efforts in Brazil.    
`----

http://homembit.com/2008/04/odf-is-now-a-brazilian-standard-nbr-isoiec-26300.html


OOXML: Brazil Says NO. Again.

,----[ Quote ]
| It is now official. Brazilian vote was decided by consensus of the entire 
| technical team, including Microsoft crew’s: OOXML does not deserve to be an 
| international ISO standard.  
`----

http://avi.alkalay.net/2008/03/ooxml-brazil-says-no-again.html


Brazilian Enterprises Embrace Open Source 

,----[ Quote ]
| Linux and related open-source software has gained an increasingly important 
| role among large local corporations in Brazil, according to a recent study. 
| 
| The Instituto Sem Fronteiras, a Brazilan research firm, found that 73 percent 
| of companies with more than a thousand employees are open source users.  
`----

http://www.crn.com/software/206904491


South America warms to Open Source

,----[ Quote ]
| In South American countries, as in most other areas of the world, the 
| government is by far the biggest purchaser of software. Thus the Open Source 
| trend that is now established in the government sector across the continent 
| will doubtless spur Open Source adoption in the private sector.   
| 
| There are a variety of motives for Open Source adoption in play in there, 
| from the reduction in software costs to the desire to provide a "leg-up" to 
| the local software industry. However, the motivation of the Peruvian 
| government is unique in that the Peruvian supporters of the bill see "Open 
| Source" as a citizen's right. The ownership and responsibility for the use of 
| data and software have become a political issue in Peru.     
| 
| This is an idea that is unlikely to go away.
`----

http://argentinadiscovery.page.tl/South-America-warms-to-Open-Source.htm

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