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[News] Op Ed: All Intellectual Monopolies Inherently Wrong

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Trademark versus Copyright and Patent, or: Is All IP Evil?

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| So we come to trademark. I deal with this on pp. 58-59 of Against 
| Intellectual Property, and also in some detail in Reply to Van Dun: 
| Non-Aggression and Title Transfer (esp. pp. 59-63). In my view, the 
| new-fangled extensions of trademark law--rights against "trademark dilution" 
| and cybersquatting, etc.--are obviously invalid. Further, federal trademark 
| law is problematic since it is not authorized in the Constitution (copyright 
| and patent are, but not trademark; trademark relies on the Interstate 
| Commerce Clause, and thus the federal trademark law only covers trademark 
| connected to interstate commerce, and does not preempt state law, so that 
| state trademark law still governs many intra-state situations).         
| 
| But even if federal trademark law were abolished, as well as modern 
| extensions such as rights against trademark dilution, even common law 
| trademark is problematic, for three primary reasons. First, it is enforced by 
| the state, which gets everything wrong. Second (see First), the test 
| of "consumer confusion" is usually applied ridiculously, treating consumers 
| like indiscriminating idiots. Third, and worst of all, the right at issue is 
| the right of the defrauded consumer, not the competitor. Trademark law ought 
| to be reformed by abolishing the right of trademark "owners" to 
| sue "infringers" (except perhaps as proxy for customers, when consent can be 
| presumed or proved), and treating this as a case of the customer's right to 
| sue a vendor who defrauds him as to the nature of the good purchased.           
`----

http://www.againstmonopoly.org/index.php?perm=593056000000000543

Increasing Concerns Raised Over Google's Book Search Settlement

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| When the settlement between Google and authors and publishers, over Google's 
| book scanning project, was announced, many saw it as a big victory for 
| everyone -- as it allowed Google to continue moving forward with plans to 
| scan books, while also creating a "business model" for authors and 
| publishers. However, some of us were very troubled by the implications of the 
| settlement.      
`----

http://techdirt.com/articles/20090204/0248153640.shtml

Google pays writers for old books

http://www.theinquirer.net/inquirer/news/972/1050972/google-pays-writers-books


Recent:

50 Years Of Scientific Discovery & Sharing In Antarctica May End Thanks To
Patent Greed

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| Beyond the rather serious question of why either organisms or molecules can 
| be patented, this is a microcosm of what's wrong with patents. Patents are 
| supposed to be used to encourage research (promoting the progress, remember). 
| And this treaty has done a great job promoting progress without patents.    
`----

http://techdirt.com/articles/20090206/0931323669.shtml


Scientists Feel That Patents Cause Significant Harm To Research

,----[ Quote ]
| Michael Geist points us to a recent survey of scientists who say that IP
| protection has a negative impact on their research. It's greatly slowed down
| the ability to do research, as universities (thanks to the dreadful and
| damaging Bayh-Dole Act -- which has significantly hurt progress in scientific
| research) are trying to hoard anything that can be patented for the sake of
| profit, rather than scientific advancement. Of course, advancement doesn't
| work that way. It works through collaboration and sharing ideas -- and what
| patents do is add a huge bureaucracy to the process, encouraging secrecy, not
| sharing and hoarding, not collaboration. Once again, we're seeing that about
| the only folks who really truly benefit from patents are the lawyers.
`----

http://techdirt.com/articles/20090125/1827273529.shtml


Free The Facts: Critical Issue, Killer Presentation

,----[ Quote ]
| Dave Gray's Free The Facts presentation is a must-read, must-share for anyone
| who cares about either science or open access.
`----

http://radar.oreilly.com/2009/01/free-the-facts-open-access.html
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