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[News] Why Free Software as a Term is Important and the GPL Works Best

  • Subject: [News] Why Free Software as a Term is Important and the GPL Works Best
  • From: Roy Schestowitz <newsgroups@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 06 Jan 2010 00:57:30 +0000
  • Followup-to: comp.os.linux.advocacy
  • Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.advocacy
  • User-agent: KNode/4.3.1
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2010: Open or Free?

,----[ Quote ]
| I want to stress once again that originally 
| back in 1998, the term âOpen Sourceâ was 
| intended as a drop-in replacement for the term 
| âFree Softwareâ. I suggest you read that link 
| because it makes 3 beautiful points:
| 
|    1. The problem was âwith the term âfree 
|    softwareâ, itself, not the conceptâ.
|    2. It was done in âpragmatic interestâ
|    3. RMS âinitially flirtedâ with the idea, 
|    but came to reject the term.
| 
| As time has passed and we look back I think it 
| is very telling how things have played out.
| 
| [...]
| 
| The acknowledgment that RMS considered the 
| terminology switch from âFree Softwareâ to 
| âOpen Sourceâ, but came to reject it shows 
| remarkable foresight.
| 
| It is true indeed that the term âOpen Sourceâ 
| may be easier for many business interests to 
| adopt, but it also is much easier to dilute. 
| If âOpen Sourceâ was intended to be synonymous 
| with âFree Softwareâ, where does that put 
| âShared Sourceâ, âOpen Coreâ, âOpen Edgeâ and 
| other such Fauxpen Source pretenders?
| 
| I see a fundamental ironic difference between 
| the way RMS considers things and they way his 
| most vocal detractors consider things. RMS 
| sees that user freedom represents a challenge 
| to corporate interests, and so most of them 
| will try to find a loop hole or substitute. 
| This is a sad, but realistic understanding. 
| Contrast this with the loudest anti-Free 
| Software proponents who have a wholly 
| unrealistic expectation: that companies will 
| not twist, distort and undermine user freedom 
| at every turn.
`----

http://www.the-source.com/2010/01/2010-open-or-free/

The GPL Barter Cycle - A Graphic

,----[ Quote ]
| Some imagine that it's unthinkable to, as they 
| view it, give away valuable IP for nothing. 
| But, first, it's not giving it away, and 
| second, it's not for nothing. Nor does pooling 
| your code put you out of business. The diagram 
| shows a barter process. This is the key word, 
| because such contributions of code are 
| compensated, but the consideration is not 
| money. It is code. You give a little code, and 
| you get back a lot more.
| 
| When people receive back a complete Linux, 
| they have the source code. It lets them make 
| changes and adjustments to suit their purposes 
| more exactly, and then they can contribute 
| those modifications back to the project and 
| all the contributions are then able to be 
| integrated into the project. This ball keeps 
| rolling, and getting bigger, and Linux keeps 
| improving. People contribute because they want 
| Linux to be available and to improve.
| 
| There's a fairness to it, which is why it is 
| the most popular FOSS license. And there is a 
| purpose, to make a large body of code 
| available that anyone can improve and enjoy. 
| People build businesses around Linux. Google 
| did. Amazon too. It's great for startups, as 
| Mark Shuttleworth has explained. He built a 
| profitable business, Thawte, using FOSS code. 
`----

http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=20100104232525390


Recent:

Editor's Note: Linux/FOSS and Politics Go Together Like Cheese and Crackers

,----[ Quote ]
| Free/Libre software itself is political. The GPL is called a copyleft
| license, which is wordplay on copyright. It is a clever use of existing
| copyright laws to protect software freedom, and copyleft has expanded to
| include a number of creative works, such as books, articles, photos and other
| images, movies, and music. Which is in direct opposition to the fierce
| attacks on existing copyright law, especially the insanely over-the-top
| attempts at exterminating fair use, and turning minor copyright violations
| into crimes of the century.
|
| [...]
|
| So there are a few examples of important political issues that Linux/FOSS
| users can address and influence knowledgably. It doesn't matter who is in
| whatever elected office, or what party they belong to, because these issues
| affect everyone. Our elected persons are hearing mostly one side of the
| story, and that is the side that gets rich off corruption and abuse. They
| need to hear from the good guys, too.
`----

http://www.linuxtoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2008-11-08-010-35-OP-CY
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