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[News] Intellectual Monopolies Harm Science -- Claim

  • Subject: [News] Intellectual Monopolies Harm Science -- Claim
  • From: Roy Schestowitz <newsgroups@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Fri, 27 Nov 2009 21:06:22 +0000
  • Followup-to: comp.os.linux.advocacy
  • Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.advocacy
  • User-agent: KNode/4.3.1
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How science is shackled by intellectual property

,----[ Quote ]
| The myth is that IP rights are as important 
| as our rights in castles, cars and corn oil. 
| IP is supposedly intended to encourage 
| inventors and the investment needed to bring 
| their products to the clinic and 
| marketplace. In reality, patents often 
| suppress invention rather than promote it: 
| drugs are "evergreened" when patents are on 
| the verge of running out â companies buy up 
| the patents of potential rivals in order to 
| prevent them being turned into products. 
| Moreover, the prices charged, especially for 
| pharmaceuticals, are often grossly in excess 
| of those required to cover costs and make 
| reasonable profits.
| 
| IP rights are beginning to permeate every 
| area of scientific endeavour. Even in 
| universities, science and innovation, which 
| have already been paid for out of the public 
| purse, are privatised and resold to the 
| public via patents acquired by commercial 
| interests. The drive to commercialise 
| science has overtaken not only applied 
| research but also "blue-skies" research, 
| such that even the pure quest for knowledge 
| is subverted by the need for profit.
`----

http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/nov/26/science-shackles-intellectual-property


Recent:

Stopping the ACTA Juggernaut

,----[ Quote ]
| The ACTA juggernaut continues to roll ahead,
| despite public indignation about an
| agreement supposedly about counterfeiting
| that has turned into a regime for global
| Internet regulation. The Office of the
| United States Trade Representative (USTR)
| has already announced that the next round of
| Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)
| negotiations will take place in January â
| with the aim of concluding the deal "as soon
| as possible in 2010."
|
| For the rest of us, with access to only
| leaks and whispers of what ACTA is about,
| there are many troubling questions. How can
| such a radical proposal legally be kept so
| secret from the millions of Net users and
| companies whose rights and freedoms stand to
| be affected? Who decides what becomes the
| law of the land and by what influence? Where
| is the public oversight for an agreement
| that would set the legal rules for the
| knowledge economy? And what can be done to
| fix this runaway process?
`----

http://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2009/11/stopping-acta-juggernaut


USA Treaty Priorities?

,----[ Quote ]
| Maybe the only explanation for the US being
| the last holdout from this worthy sounding
| treaty that even Somalia will ratify is that
| it is just too busy protecting the obsolete
| business models of the RIAA and MPAA through
| the secret ACTA treaty process and doesn't
| have enough time or resources to worry about
| lesser priorities, such as protecting
| children.
`----

http://excesscopyright.blogspot.com/2009/11/usatreaty-priorities.html


Question on ACTA and the Telecoms Package

,----[ Quote ]
| Here is a draft for the question:
|
|     In the recently concluded conciliation
|     on the Telecoms Package, it was decided
|     that no measures restricting end-usersâ
|     access to the internet may be taken
|     unless they are appropriate,
|     proportionate and necessary within a
|     democratic society, and never without a
|     prior fair and impartial procedure that
|     includes the right to be heard and
|     respects the of presumption of innocence
|     and the right to privacy.
|
|     Are the proposals currently being
|     discussed in the Anti-Counterfeiting
|     Trade Agreement (ACTA) negotiations
|     fully in line with the provisions that
|     were agreed in the conciliation on the
|     Telecoms Package? If not, when and how
|     will the Commission redress any
|     incompatibilities of the ACTA?
`----

http://christianengstrom.wordpress.com/2009/11/15/question-on-acta-and-the-telecoms-package/
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