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[News] Open Access and Content Freedom Promoted Further and Spreads

  • Subject: [News] Open Access and Content Freedom Promoted Further and Spreads
  • From: Roy Schestowitz <newsgroups@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 13 May 2010 07:20:23 +0100
  • Followup-to: comp.os.linux.advocacy
  • Newsgroups: comp.os.linux.advocacy
  • User-agent: KNode/4.4.2
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The real political nerds

,----[ Quote ]
| Data matters. We use it to understand what 
| has already happened in the world, and we 
| use it to make decisions about what to do 
| next. But in among the graphics and 
| electoral cock-ups lies a terrible truth: a 
| small army of amateur enthusiasts are doing 
| a better job of collecting and 
| disseminating basic political data than the 
| state has managed.
| 
| Chris Taggart blogs at CountCulture and was 
| baffled to discover that there is no 
| central or open record of the results from 
| local elections in the UK. If you go to the 
| Electoral Commissionâs website, they pass 
| the buck to the BBC, where you can find 
| seat numbers for each area, but no record 
| of how many votes were cast for each 
| candidate. Plymouth University holds an 
| unofficial database of these results, and 
| they pay people to type every single one of 
| them in, painstakingly and by hand. After 
| all that they charge for access, which is 
| perfectly understandable. So for democracy, 
| open analysis, and public record, it might 
| as well not exist.
`----

http://www.badscience.net/2010/05/the-real-political-nerds/

Bill would require posting government docs, contracts online

,----[ Quote ]
| Senator Jon Tester (D-MT) has introduced a 
| bill that aims to put all government 
| documents onlineâor at least the public 
| ones, anyway. As part of the "Public Online 
| Information Act," the documents would be 
| submitted to a free, searchable database, 
| and an advisory committee would be 
| established in order to oversee the 
| process.
`----

http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/05/bill-would-require-posting-government-docs-contracts-online.ars

The Global Development Of Free Access To Legal Information 

,----[ Quote ]
| Since the mid1990s the Internet's Worldwide 
| Web has provided the necessary technical 
| platform to enable free access to 
| computerised legal information. Prior to 
| the web there were many online legal 
| information systems and numerous legal 
| information products distributed on CD-ROM, 
| but there was no significant provision of 
| free access to legal information anywhere 
| in the world. Both government and private 
| sector online legal publishers charged for 
| access. The web provided the key element 
| required for free public access - a low 
| cost distribution mechanism. For publishers 
| it was close to a 'no cost' distribution 
| mechanism if they were not required to pay 
| for outgoing bandwidth. The ease of use of 
| graphical browsers from around 1994, and 
| the web's use of hypertext as its principal 
| access mechanism (at that time) meant that, 
| the web provided a simple and relatively 
| consistent means by which legal information 
| could be both provided and accessed. This 
| was an attractive alternative to the 
| proprietary, expensive and training 
| intensive search engines on which 
| commercial online services largely relied. 
| The development of free access Internet law 
| services was based on these factors.
`----

http://ejlt.org//article/view/17/39

Enlightenment 2.0: Unleashing the Open Science Revolution

,----[ Quote ]
| Now look at reality. Without massive 
| coordinated effort we shall surely fail to 
| achieve a Free and Open Science and 
| Technology Paradigm. The vision sketched 
| here needs to come about within the next 
| decade if humanity is to make any progress 
| against our interrelated great challengesâ
| Energy, Climate, Health, Food Security, and 
| Poverty. By 2020 there must be a 
| distributed, global network of institutions 
| participating in the governance of Science 
| and Technology. I hope you share our 
| excitement for this unique instant in 
| history when it is finally possible for 
| mankind, a species distinguished and 
| defined by its capacity to use tools, to 
| unleash the unlimited problem solving 
| powers of the tool of tools, science.
`----

http://opensciencesummit.com/2010/05/07/enlightenment-2-0-unleashing-the-open-science-revolution/

Why Iâm Going to Publish the Mediactive Book with Lulu

,----[ Quote ]
| My former publisher was fine with Creative 
| Commons, as proved by the fact that we did 
| the first book that way. But as David told 
| me at the outset of the new search, I was 
| likely to limit the potential field because 
| I had one non-negotiable requirement: The 
| book will be published under a Creative 
| Commons license. In this case, as with We 
| the Media, the kind of Creative Commons 
| license would say, essentially, that anyone 
| could make copies of the work for non-
| commercial use, and if they created 
| derivative works, also only for non-
| commercial purposes, those works would have 
| to be made available a) with credit to me 
| and b) under the same license.
`----

http://mediactive.com/2010/05/09/why-im-going-to-publish-the-mediactive-book-with-lulu/

Over 20% of the world's scholarly journals now open access! (Kudos to DOAJ)

,----[ Quote ]
| This is a conservative estimate. DOAJ is 
| doing great work, but they are a small 
| group, and kvetches from the open access 
| community tend to center around the lag 
| time it takes for new or converted journals 
| to get through the DOAJ vetting process and 
| be included in DOAJ.
`----

http://poeticeconomics.blogspot.com/2010/05/over-20-of-worlds-scholarly-journals.html

Paolo Mangiafico, on Open Access at Duke University

,----[ Quote ]
| Duke's strategic plan says that one of our 
| key goals is to apply knowledge in the 
| service of society. Currently, much of the 
| knowledge produced by Duke faculty is 
| published in venues with limited 
| distribution and often very high 
| subscription rates that preclude access by 
| many who would benefit from reading it. 
| Making the research freely available to 
| anyone with Internet access helps to 
| increase the potential number of readers, 
| and opens up possibilities for more people 
| to make use of and build on the research 
| being done here.
`----

http://opensource.com/education/10/5/defaulting-open-open-access-duke-paolo-mangiafico
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